South African Document Apostille & Authentication
South Africa is a member of the Hague Apostille Convention. South African documents intended for use abroad must be apostilled or authenticated by the Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO). This guide explains the process, costs, required documents, and how to get an apostille from outside South Africa.
What Is an Apostille?
An apostille is an official certificate that authenticates the origin of a public document. Under the Hague Convention of 1961, an apostille issued by one member country is recognised by all other member countries, eliminating the need for further legalisation.
South Africa joined the Hague Apostille Convention in 2024. Previously, documents required a longer "authentication and legalisation" chain. Now, a single apostille sticker from DIRCO is sufficient for use in any of the 125+ Hague Convention member countries.
Documents That Need Apostille
Civil Status Documents
- Birth certificates (abridged and unabridged)
- Marriage certificates
- Death certificates
- Divorce decrees
- Name change certificates
Educational Documents
- Matric certificates (NSC)
- University degrees and diplomas
- Academic transcripts
- SAQA evaluations
- Professional registrations
Commercial Documents
- Company registration certificates (CIPC)
- Powers of attorney
- Board resolutions
- Affidavits and statutory declarations
- Tax clearance certificates
Legal Documents
- Police clearance certificates (SAPS)
- Court orders and judgements
- Notarised documents
- Wills and estate documents
- Adoption orders
Apostille Process via DIRCO (In South Africa)
Step 1Prepare Your Documents
Ensure all documents are original or certified copies. Some documents may need to be notarised by a South African notary public first. DIRCO will not apostille photocopies.
Step 2Submit to DIRCO
Submit documents in person or by post to:
OR Tambo Building, 460 Soutpansberg Road, Rietondale, Pretoria
Tel: +27 12 351 1000
Hours: Monday-Friday, 08:00-12:30 (submissions), 14:00-15:30 (collections)
Postal submissions are accepted. Include a prepaid return envelope (registered or courier) for document return.
Step 3Pay the Fee
| Service | Cost (ZAR) |
|---|---|
| Apostille per document | R100 |
| Authentication (non-Hague countries) | R100 |
| Urgent/expedited processing | R200 |
Step 4Collect Apostilled Documents
Standard processing takes 5-10 working days. Expedited processing is available for an additional fee (1-3 working days, subject to availability). Collect in person or receive by post.
Getting an Apostille From Abroad
If you are outside South Africa, you have several options:
- Through your SA embassy: Some South African embassies and high commissions can facilitate the apostille process by forwarding documents to DIRCO. Contact your nearest mission to confirm they offer this service. Processing takes longer (4-8 weeks).
- Through a trusted contact in SA: Authorise someone in South Africa (with a power of attorney) to submit documents to DIRCO on your behalf.
- Through a professional service: Several document authentication agencies in South Africa offer postal and courier-based apostille services for a fee (typically R500-R1,500 per document including courier).
- By post directly to DIRCO: Send original documents by international registered mail to DIRCO with a prepaid return envelope. This is the riskiest option due to postal delays.
Non-Hague Countries (Full Legalisation)
For countries that are not members of the Hague Convention, SA documents require the traditional "chain legalisation" process:
| Step | Action | Who |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notarise the document | SA Notary Public |
| 2 | Authenticate the notary's signature | High Court of South Africa |
| 3 | Authenticate/legalise the document | DIRCO |
| 4 | Further legalisation by the destination country's embassy in SA | Foreign embassy in Pretoria |
This process can take 2-4 weeks in total and costs more due to multiple fees at each stage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Related Pages
Processing Times
- Standard: 5-10 working days
- Expedited: 1-3 working days
- Via embassy: 4-8 weeks
- Full legalisation: 2-4 weeks